Jump to content
andrewinpopayan

CAT 5 cable and multiple cameras

Recommended Posts

I don't know if this has been asked before, I have had a look through a lot of posts but can't find a situation that is the same.

 

I want to run 5 cameras (each with own seperate power supply) and run the video output up each twisted pair of cables. I will put a balun at each end of the pairs and feed video into a DM DVR. Am I looking to get a lot of crosstalk and problems?

 

Thanks in anticipation.

 

Andrew

Further note. After hooking everything up I have a >lot< of noise/bars etc, could it be an effect of living within 200m of a National grid HV pylon and my cables running more of less parallel to the pylon cable run??

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

I don't know if this has been asked before, I have had a look through a lot of posts but can't find a situation that is the same.

 

I want to run 5 cameras (each with own seperate power supply) and run the video output up each twisted pair of cables. I will put a balun at each end of the pairs and feed video into a DM DVR. Am I looking to get a lot of crosstalk and problems?

no, there are no inherent problems with doing this. of course, regular cat5e is only four pairs, thus a max of four cameras - you'll need two runs to do all five.

 

Thanks in anticipation.

 

Andrew

Further note. After hooking everything up I have a >lot< of noise/bars etc, could it be an effect of living within 200m of a National grid HV pylon and my cables running more of less parallel to the pylon cable run??

that's quite possible. utp is usually very good at rejecting noise, and the balanced line makes it even better, but at some point the laws of physics always come into play. noise like that could come into the system anywhere - through a single camera, directly into the dvr, etc.

 

i would suspect a ground loop but if each camera has an individual power adapter, that shouldn't be a problem.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites
i would suspect a ground loop but if each camera has an individual power adapter, that shouldn't be a problem.

 

Thanks for the reply.

 

They are all powered from seperate supplies, 12 volt 1amp switch modes "wall warts"

 

I have a stack of 12 volt alarm batteries, I will try running the cameras on them and see if it makes any difference.

 

Andrew

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

I sometimes run a single cat5 for each camera and it carries both video signal and power.

I go by the convention that solid color is pos and striped color is neg in amll things.

 

Now select a pair for your video and open the other pairs and twist the solid colors together and the striped colors together to carry the DC power

 

Video pair the solid is pos the stoped is neg

DC pairs the solids are pos the striped pairs are neg and use screw on terminal DC connectorsat either end a plug at the camera end and a socket at the DVR end. Of course you're better off with a single power supply with enough power to run all your cameras.

Actually I run mine through a fuse bank but it's really not essential.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites
i would suspect a ground loop but if each camera has an individual power adapter, that shouldn't be a problem.

 

Thanks for the reply.

 

They are all powered from seperate supplies, 12 volt 1amp switch modes "wall warts"

 

I have a stack of 12 volt alarm batteries, I will try running the cameras on them and see if it makes any difference.

i'll bet it won't. using separate supplies breaks the most common ground loop problem (although there my be other types of ground loops that aren't power-related).

 

Now select a pair for your video and open the other pairs and twist the solid colors together and the striped colors together to carry the DC power

this is important to note: only use one pair for video; otherwise you lose the noise-rejection properties of the twisted pair.

 

Of course you're better off with a single power supply with enough power to run all your cameras.

that's fine as long as you have decent (ideally dual-voltage) cameras, but can create ground-loop problems with cheap cameras.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

I have sorted out a camera that was causing most of the noise/hum, it was an old mains powered unit that had gone sick, worked ok but put hum on the line.

 

thanks for all the answers/suggestions

 

Andrew

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

You also want to make sure you have real, quality baluns. I picked some crappy ones up and had all sorts of issues that made me question using CAT5. They turned out to be nothing more than balun style connectors, they didn't actually have any circuitry inside.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

Sheeet they do, feeling that these are crappos errr f*ctover

 

 

additional afterwards (twat$)

Item Description

 

High quaility product,Brand new.

This item is a adapter that use the coaxial cable convert to Camera CCTV BNC twisted-pair. With no Balun.

he coaxial cable have a better capacity of resisting disturbance,good transmission quality、energy saving、high reliability、easy to assemble and low costs.

At distances up to 50m,its capacity of resisting disturbance is equal to the the device with Balun.And it is more costs saving.

It is a best choice for the short line equipment.

No power required

 

Package Included:

8X BNC Convertor

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites
hahaha.... same ones I fell for!

 

Yeah : lol, I will buy a good one and pull it apart, I don't think theres anything complicated inside, maybe a few turns of wire on a ferrite core/bead. cost pennies to make.

I'll let you know what I find.

 

Andrew

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

this is a diagram for a tv antenna balun (converting between coax and the old 300 ohm twin-lead antenna wire)... but other than maybe a couple ceramic caps for filters, video baluns are pretty much the same internally:

 

207809_1.jpg

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now

×